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The Credit Risk of Banks Finance Essay

The aim of the study is to assess the credit risk management of major banks in Mauritius. This chapter presents the review of related research of the component credit risk management. Banks main activities and operations are based on the management of wide range of equity capital, assets and liabilities. Greuning, H.V and Bratanovic, S.B (2003) pointed out that Adequate risk management is therefore a must and forms part of effective banking operation. Common cited risks include; operational risk, liquidity […]

The Current Indian Banking System Finance Essay

The financial world post global crisis of 2007 is vastly different than what it was before. Many factors that were paid little or no importance prior to crisis can no longer be ignored. Increasing number of multinational banks got their branches or subsidiaries opened globally. With their increased presence and dominance, it was assumed that the formula for success in this sector has been discovered and mastered. Massive size, wide diversification across the entire spectrum of financial activities, intermediation, investment […]

The Financial Performance of Barclays Finance Essay

The following report is aimed at comment the findings of Barclays PLC financial performance analysis. The first section presents an internal and external analysis. The second comments a series of financial ratios. Finally, the last section concludes. Introduction Banks are an important part of the financial system. They channel financial resources from individuals who have surpluses to individuals who lack capital. Banks transfer these assets in the form of loans. Loans are evaluated and classified according to the default probability […]

The Four Reasons Behind Mergers Finance Essay

In simple terms, a merger means blending of two or more existing undertakings into one, consequent to which each undertaking would lose their separate identity. The most common reasons for mergers are, operating synergies, market expansion, diversification, growth, consolidation of production capacities and tax savings. However, these are just some of the illustrations and not the exhaustive benefits. However, before the idea of Merger and Acquisition crystallizes, the firm needs to understand its own capabilities and industry position. It also […]

The Liquidity on Islamic Banks Finance Essay

This study examines the impact of liquidity on Islamic banks profitability during an 11 years period of 2001 to 2011. To explore and interpret the results the study has taken samples from five Islamic banks that have been in operation in Bangladesh on or before 2001 to till date. In order to construct the liquidity model it used four liquidity variables namely cash & due from banks to total assets (CDTA), cash & due from banks to total deposits (CDDEP), […]

The New Century Financial Corporation Finance Essay

In 2006, a boom in U.S. housing prices abruptly reverses course; between the fourth quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006, median U.S. housing prices fall 3.3 percent. These declines accelerate in 2007. The downturn prompts a collapse of the U.S. subprime mortgage industry, which offered loans to individuals with poor credit or no cash for a down payment. More than twenty-five subprime lending firms declare bankruptcy in February and March 2007. The collapse rattles the Dow Jones […]

Theoretical Aspects of Financial Crisis Finance Essay

Sapir 2008 analysed that there were a combination of three things that were related to the financial crisis; a crisis of capitalism, a financial crisis and a liquidity crisis. This unusual combination explains how serious the impacts of the crisis were. Each element had different repercussions and at the same time was tightly linked. Allais 2002 blamed excessive development of payment promises and their financing. He argued that the same causes generate the same effect, which explains some of the […]

Theoritical Approach Definition Banking Innovation Finance Essay

To start with , bank can be defined as an establishment authorized by the government for the safekeeping of money. In other words, it is an institution to receive deposits, make loans, act as an intermediary in financial transactions and provide other services to its customer. The bank have the duty of controlling liquidity , fixed exchange rate according to market forces and securing information about each customer. Innovation can be defined as a process by which a new invention […]

The System of Credit Worthiness Finance Essay

In addition, the creditworthiness may be affected by a variety of other factors, such as residence, place of work, property ownership, number of persons in the household, etc. The analysis of the creditworthiness involves preliminary study of the factors and prerequisites which can affect adversely the duly repayment of the creditor. Thus, it is of high importance that bank specialists demonstrate competence and conscientiousness. Bank shave at their disposal various ways for choosing suitable borrowers to be financed and for […]

The Techniques of Measuring Profitability Finance Essay

According to the London School of business & finance, Accounting ratios are defined as a kind of term which is used as describing significant relationship between figures shown in a profit and loss account, on a balance sheet, , in a budgetary control system or in any other part of accounting organization. There are five aspects of business measured by accounting ratios. Profitability of company, Liquidity of company, Asset management of company, Debts management and capital gearing of company, and […]

Role of Fair Value Accounting in Barclays Bank

Before starting Research Methods, it is vitally important to understand the real meaning of Research in general. “Research is a planned and methodical approach of finding answers to the questions”?(R Cottrell & J F McKenzie; 2010) It is an organized set of actions and steps which we will follow to achieve our objectives. There are many factors in Research Method which are always done to get the most precise results. Research is a pre-planned method, not a spontaneous approach. It […]

A Critical Review of Islamic Banks Finance Essay

Islamic banking is now one of the world’s fastest-growing economic sectors, comprising over 300 institutions in over 75 countries. They are concentrated in the Middle East and Southeast Asia (with Bahrain and Malaysia being the largest hubs), but are also appearing in Europe and the United States. Total assets worldwide are estimated to exceed $250 billion, and are growing at an estimated 15 percent a year. The reasons behind the recent growth in Islamic finance are: The strong demand from […]

Actuarial Finance Advanced Enterprise Risk Management Finance Essay

A rating-based credit model can typically be looked at as two separate parts; a credit sensitive component based on the firms rating and a non-credit sensitive part which looks at other factors which have an impact on a bond’s price. There are two primary ways for identifying these factors as described below. The first way to identify factor structures is to take known factors which are likely to impact the price of the bond and then use multivariate regression techniques […]

Advantages and Disadvantages of Public Listed Finance Essay

Generally, the capital of a public listed company is raised from the public. Unlike private limited company, public listed companies have the rights to issue shares on the stock exchange. They can issue shares easily in the share market. In addition, it often requires less time and expenses to issue shares. Therefore, a public listed company can raise large capital in a short period of time without having to spend much. The capital raised can be used to finance business […]

A Explanation of Different Financial Terms Finance Essay

The main objective of the Finance Manager is to manage funds in such a way so as to ensure their optimum utilization and their procurement in a manner that the risk, cost and control considerations are properly balanced in a given situation. To achieve the objective the Finance Manager performs the following functions in the following areas:- The need to estimate/forecast theA requirement of fundsA for both the short term (working capital requirements) and the long term purpose (capital investments). Forecasting the […]

Analysis Impact of Principal Agency Relationship Finance Essay

INTRODUCTION Principal-Agent Relationships for Investment Purposes Principal-Agent relationships occur in many forms in business. Understanding these relationships is crucial for investors in order to make better investment decision. Theory of Principal-Agent Relationships The relationships between and among multiple stakeholders is complicated and provides many opportunities for one party to gain at the expense of another party. The Theory of Principal-Agent Relationships recognizes that there can be friction between relationships when one person acts for someone else. Principal-Agency Relationships Defined Agency […]

An Analysis of Financial Sector Reforms Finance Essay

Financial Sector reforms initiated in the country as a part of the economic reforms since the year 1991, has brought about revolution in the structure of bankingA environment. While deregulation has opened up new opportunities for banks, liberalization has intensified competition in the banking industry by opening the market to new foreign and private sector banks. Declining interest rates and reduced lending margins have thrown up new challenges to banks, particularly public sector banks. While the financial sector reforms helped strengthening […]

Capital Structure of US and Chinese Companies Essay Example Pdf

The sudden break of the 2008 financial crisis is the first world level crisis of financial markets. A host of countries have suffered from this disaster. Throughout the world, many large banks have seen most of their equity destroyed by the crisis that started in the U.S. subprime sector in 2007 and governments have had to infuse capital in banks in many countries to prevent further outright failure. Was the poor performance of the banks contribute to the outcome of […]

Controlling and Monitoring a Bankers Bonus Finance Essay

1. Introduction Huge bonuses for bankers is believed to be the instrument of reckless risk taking, which at the very least contributed the credit crisis and great recession, if it is not a principal and direct cause. It is widely controversial that whether controlling bankers’ bonus should be a part of a package of macro prudential regulation. This essay advocates that controlling bankers’ bonus should be a part of a package of macro prudential regulation for that paying big bonus […]

Corperate Social Responsibility in Banking Institutions Finance Essay

The field of corporate social responsibility has grown considerably making waves over the last decade. CSR itself is a multifaceted, complex phenomenon emerging as the line between businesses and society. A lot of businesses more than previously are becoming more active in contributing to society and this add to the financial decisions that are taken by these institutions. Social and environmental consequences have started affecting the financial decisions of many companies and are being weighed against economic gains and short-term […]

Debt Management Together and Macroeconomic Policies Finance Essay

Debt management together with macroeconomic policies are two key elements which could be used to determine a countries ability to sustain external debt. This paper seeks to highlight the aspects of external debt and how OECS countries could use debt management as a means to create a stable economic environment. Every country in the world engages in some form of external borrowing as they seek to increase consumption and productivity. Countries borrow for various reasons and also engage in different […]

Definition of Small and Medium Enterprises Finance Essay

The definition of ”small business ” differ by different country and by different industry. Small enterprise have limited employees, sales is also low and focus on certain localised business regions. Some of the small business are run by families. Most of the small or medium business are run by single owners, for example: a neighbourhood restaurant or a local bakery. Being small seems to bring them many advantages. The majority of businesses are considered small businesses and they currently employ […]

EVALUATION of LLOYDS BANKING GROUP and ROYAL BANK of SCOTLAND BANKING

Purpose of selection- We selected the method of ratio analysis because it would give us a quantitative analysis of the performance of two banks over a period of 5 years. And the analysis of the performance with the ratios will lead us to a meaningful conclusion. Ratios calculated: Profitability Ratio – It tells us that how well the bank has been in generating profit through its operations. Asset Utilisation – It shows the expertise of the banks in generating sales […]

Every Country Economic Growth is Depends Finance Essay

Different writer was given different aspects about the bank. Now-a-days the modern bank has been performing number of functions; it has become very challenging to give an exact definition of a bank. There is some common and important used definitions of a bank are given below:- “A commercial banker is a seller in money and substitutes for money, such as bill or checks of exchange. It also provides a variety of financial service.” These finance companies have established to role […]

Finance for it and Service Sector Finance Essay

The objective of this project is to have a detail study about the start-up IT companies and the different problems faced by them, the various source of fund available to start a company and the advantages enjoyed by the established companies. Also compare between the companies using various tools of financial statements, ratio analysis and following the market trends. PART 1A ANALSING THE MAJOR SOURCE OF FUNDS FOR START-UP I.T. COMPANIES Own contribution-People start companies at different points in their […]

Financial Crisis to a Global One Finance Essay

Factors that led the US Economy to the Financial Crisis of 2007 and the Mechanisms of Transmission to a Worldwide Crisis During these last few years the most important economic event has affected the worldwide economy has been the financial crisis. There is no precise definition of financial crisis, but a common view is that disruptions in financial markets rise to the level of a crisis when the flow of credit to households and businesses is constrained and the real […]

Financial Products of Tata Capital Limited Finance Essay

Tata Capital Limited (also referred to as TCL) is a finance company that fulfills the financial needs of retail and institutional customers in India. It was established in 2007 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Tata Sons and is registered with the Reserve Bank of India as a systemically important non-deposit taking non-banking financial company (NBFC). The company is focused on providing multiple financial services through an extensive network of over 1,000 customer touch-points covering tier I, tier II and […]

Governance and Management Structure of Islamic Finance Essay

A series of global financial crisis and economic recession for the past three decades have encourage economists world-wide to consider for an alternative financial solution. Globally this has attracted attention to focus on Islamic banking and finance as an alternative model. However, according to Chapra and Ahmed (2002) the primary of the new architecture that has received maximum emphasis so far at international forums, is improved corporate governance reinforced by prudential regulation and supervision. While these will certainly help in […]

History of the Banks of Italy Finance Essay

The bank of Italy was formed in 1983 as part of a reorganization of Italy’s banks of issue. In 1926 the essentially public position of the bank was accorded significant recognition, as it became the sole institution authorized to issue banknotes. It was given power of banking supervision that would be strengthened by the 1936 Banking Law, which also formally recognized the bank’s status as a public law institution. This remained the fundamental legislation on Italian banking until 1993, when […]

Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Finance Essay

This article discusses the effects of financial institutions like Banks and especially Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) on the growth of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Ghana. The study examined the contribution of MFIs to entrepreneurial growth, the challenges encountered by SMEs in accessing credit and the rate of credit utilization by SMEs. The paper also highlights the positive effect of MFIs on the growth of SMEs like enhancing saving habits of SME business operators and individuals, instituting business, financial […]

Bank Essays