Essay about Animal Testing
Animal testing is necessary for human survival as well as medical research. This essay will give background as well as the history of animal testing; explain some of the medical advancements achieved from animal testing. The background of animal testing is a fascinating aspect of what remains a contentious matter in the present day. The history of animal testing is filled with disagreement and discussions, though some of there are only reactions to increase understanding surrounding animal testing as a subject.
Background to Issues around Animal Testing
Protests in opposition to animal testing have been there throughout history. Nevertheless, as more corporations materialized throughout the middle to late 19th century, the figure of tested animals augmented together with the tests. This speedy augment in animal testing generated the rise of several groups intended for putting a stop to animal testing even as at the same time giving sentiments to the community. Mistreatment of animals in the name of testing has been exposed thus generating communal anger and resentment towards the subject. The augmented awareness towards animal testing generated prohibition of animal testing for makeup in the year 1998 in Britain (Sepahban, 2015).
The UK traces animal testing back in the 17th century when Harvey’s research on a number of animals intended to reveal blood circulation was carried out (Newton, 2013). In Europe, animal testing started to augment over the 19th century partly in support of the expansion of sedatives which previously had seen animal research impractical. In the year 1896, legislation intended for adjusting animal tests was passed by the legislative body as the Cruelty to Animals Act.
The late 19th, as well as 20th centuries, witnessed extension in medical science which revealed that the animals used for testing extended progressively, speeded up by the Medicines Act Of 1968 which offered a more apparent channel to make use of animals in protection testing following the thalidomide catastrophe. This outsized development revealed an increasing medical field in which animals participated in most remedial advances of the 20th century consisting of insulin, the polio vaccine, penicillin as well as the abolition of smallpox. The Animals Act of 1968 was approved and resulted in higher animal wellbeing principles in the UK laboratories. In 2010, EU command was approved to complement European animal laboratory principles, enhancing animal well-being across the EU and is at the moment being transported into the ruling of other member states (Newton, 2013).
Attack On Researchers
The increase in groups not in favor of animal testing has caused a counterattack in opposition to researchers who carry out the experiments. There was a reduction in the confrontation in the former part of the 20th century but as the investigational tests using animals augmented, groups not in favor of animal testing started to emerge. Coercion has been made to researchers to an extent of leaving the most well-known researchers in need of bodyguards for protection (Sepahban, 2015).
Future Of Animal Testing
Most probably, animal testing will end as an alternative continues to grow and policies continue to be implemented holding responsible those who carry out animal testing. It is also expected that animal rights campaigners won’t renounce their pursuit for the end of animal testing or upgrading of substitute methods. In idyllic humanity, ideal substitutes for animals in investigational events are likely to be present although, at the moment, the methodical group of people tremendously encourages it and the arguments over animal testing appear to a certain extent to carry on for a couple of years.
