Epistemology Essay Examples - Free Research Paper Topics on StudyDriver.com

An Analytical Genius René Descartes

Ren© Descartes was an analytical genius. He conceived and articulated ideas about the nature of knowledge that were essential to the Enlightenment and created the philosophical underpinnings for the development of modern science, which included the idea that laws of nature are constant and are sufficient to explain natural phenomena. Descartes felt that truth was clear and accessible to the ordinary human intellect, if the search for truth was directed properly. Two of his writings, Rules for the Direction of […]

Descartes’ Method of Radical Doubt

Knowledge is the things that one has taken into itself and made the decision to believe that it is true. In order to find absolute certainty about certain pieces of knowledge, Descartes began to ask himself what makes the obtained information true. Thus, Descartes decided to doubt everything until arriving at a concrete truth that could not be denied. This method is called radical doubt. Descartes began to doubt his own existence. The philosopher asked many questions to himself and […]

Rene Descartes and Mathematics

Rene Descartes was born in La Haye, France on March 31, 1596. Descartes had a brilliant mind and was intensely educated. He was the youngest of 3 children. His mother died within his first year of life. Due to his passing of his mother, his father decides to send the children to live with their grandmother, but his father saw a lot of potential for Descartes education and place him in a high educational environment. By the age of 8, […]

Epistemological Questions by Descartes

Epistemological questions concerning intellect and the senses have long been explored by philosophers, most popularly Rene Descartes. Descartes, in his Meditations on First Philosophy, uses systematic doubt to undermine and challenge sense perception. His ideas reconcile science and religion, but also the mind and the body. His famous quote I think therefore I am is ultimately revealing of how Descartes proves our existence. When Descartes claims that the star is not much greater than the flame he is conceding that […]

History’s most Famous Philosophers

Twenty-four centuries ago, Plato, one of history’s most famous philosophers, compared the life of individuals solely having opinions and no actual knowledge. In Allegory of the Cave, there are three prisoners tied to a rock that can only look at a stone wall. Behind them is a fire that casts shadows of figures moving onto that stone wall. One day, one of the prisoners escapes and explores outside of the cave. This leads him to new experiences which formulate a […]

Student of Plato’s

Aristotle, as a student of Plato’s’ , does not come to agree with his teacher. He was forced to give reasons as to why he disagreed with Plato, and what his views on each subject were. But, he was so attracted to the work of Plato, that he insisted on having the corrected version of his overall work, pushing Plato’s ideas further in what he thought was the right direction. Aristotle, like Plato, was concerned with the amelioration of the […]

Thomas Lavenziano

Thomas Lavenziano Professor Eugene Kelly ICPH 304 – W01 Aristotle on the Golden Mean One of Aristotle’s most well known works is the Nicomachean Ethics, written around the year 340 BC and was most likely named after his father or his son. Within this work Aristotle theorizes about the nature of the good life. He also delves into what it means for something to be good and attempts to define what happiness really is. One of the core concepts that […]

Socrates Biography and Life

Over the past 1000 years, humans have progressed in the field of philosophy and have began to establish an understanding of life and how or why it is the way it is. This all started with a Greek Philosopher, Socrates (470 BC-399 BC). Although the subject of Philosophy has been challenged on its importance, many of the ideas proposed in this subject by Socrates has been used to help out people and better comprehend themselves, and this is why he […]

Allegory of the Cave and the Internet

On the internet you can find many things, and if it is used correctly, many of them can expand our knowledge. In the Allegory of the Cave, when talking about the Sun, it represents the absolute truth. This may be about the possibility of an Internet of the mind, a worldwide network of connected brains in which they could download and exchange emotions. This has been happening for a long time through music, movies or any good play. Any of […]

The Life and Times of Sir Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton is a widely known name, but most don’t actually know anything about him. Newton had a very interesting life, and helped advance the theory of gravity. Without Newton and his strange life, our knowledge of gravity may not have been as advanced as it is today. Even from his birth on January fourth in Woolsthorpe, England, Sir Isaac Newton had many hardships. His father died before he was born, and newborn Newton was not expected to survive his […]

Allegory of the Cave or Plato’s Cave

The assigned quotation comes from Plato’s Allegory of the Cave. It is a famous passage from the beginning of Book 7 called The Republic. Plato was born and lived in Athens, Greece around the time period of 427-347 BC. Plato was a very well-educated and influential philosopher. He was a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle who believed in absolutes. Plato felt that knowledge of archetype, especially The Good, can only be attained through the use of reason- […]

The Allegory of the Cave Vs the Matrix

The allegory of the cave and the matrix are both presented with many themes, some examples of themes in the two are; what is real, the perception of reality, the acceptance of truth, and both worlds are controlled by a greater power. One of the themes that i think is the most important is the perception of reality. In the allegory of the cave the prisoners are blinded from the true reality, there shown images and objects without knowing what […]

Biographical Data on Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton, born on Christmas day 1642, was a physicist and mathematician who lived in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, who developed the principles of modern physics, including the laws of motion and gravity, he is credited as one of the greatest minds of the 17th century Scientific Revolution. What he is best known for in physics is, his three laws of motion, the basic principles of modern physics, helped him come to his formulation of the Law of Gravity. In mathematics, he […]

On the Meaningfulness of Socrates Life

To someone in modern society who does not study philosophy, the name Socrates is synonymous with the image of a well-known philosopher. Some will recognize him as a significant figure and contributor to ancient Greece’s reputation as a cornerstone of philosophy. There are also many who disagree with his views, whether that be in his time, in ours, or in between. It’s what ultimately resulted in his sentencing and execution (Plato 40). Were his actions during life meaningful enough to […]

The Death of Socrates

The Death of Socrates by Jacques-Louis David, defines his views on politics via painting and changes perspective in art history with his interpretation on death and philosophy. David gained major notice to his art-work and garnered popularity prior to the French Revolution. David’s painting depicts the last moments of the life of Socrates. The death of Socrates, as portrayed by Jacques-Louis David, provides a viewpoint on the regret and sorrow resulting from Socrates’s trial. David’s painting expresses Socrates’ commitment and […]

About Socrates Life

Through the ages there have been many great philosophers. Socrates, one of these, is known and respected throughout history. Socrates was born in Athens in 470 BCE, and he dedicated his life to teaching. He never wrote a book, but his teachings were passed on through his student’s writings. He was sentenced to drink hemlock, a poison that killed him in 399 BCE, because his ideas were considered to corrupt the youth of his time (Haber). Although he did not […]

What is Enlightenment

What is enlightenment, that’s a question many of want to figure out. Kant describes it as Man’s emergence from his self-imposed immaturity. I’m sure that other people in the world in his time, before his time and after his time have probably describes it as something different. Kant’s enlightenment essay was written twenty-five years after Voltaire’s Candide was. So, how does the story of Candide and the goals in Kant’s Enlightenment essay verses what optimism is and how they go […]

About the most Influential Thinker of Modernism

Can we achieve some absolutely unquestionable and obvious knowledge? The individual in solitude, in the almost desperate task of finding a firm ground on which to rest his convictions. This is the pretense of the philosophy of Ren© Descartes. The result of this theme focuses on the phrase “I think, therefore I am”. With it Descartes expresses the discovery of an unquestionable truth, but also a new realm of the real: individual self-conscious subjectivity. Also called Cartesius, he was born […]

Descartes and Exploration the Reality of the Exist

In the Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes speaks through the mind of the meditator and explores the reality of the existence of God and all things. At the end of the Second Meditation, Descartes concludes that because he is doubting his existence, he is therefore thinking, meaning that he exists. This conclusion pushes Descartes to explore if all thoughts and realities perceived by the mind are true or false. Descartes’ divisions of the mind include the theory of a materially […]

Who was René Descartes?

Ren© Descartes (1596-1650) was a French scholar and a man of his time. He lived in a period of progress, built up customary perspectives were offering an approach to new revelations in science and distinctive religious viewpoints in Europe People like Galileo, Copernicus, Newton, and Martin Luther were making the cutting edge world. Descartes was a man of his occasions. He was the innovator of explanatory geometry and author of present-day theory. Descartes hoped that knowledge could be given a […]

Bilingual Education Linked to a Brighter Future

The words one listens to and the sentences one speaks leave a deep imprint on brain development. When learning a new language, specific brain areas increase in size and function. For children, learning a language is part of their brain’s dynamic as they are unconsciously absorbing new information. Taking advantage of the ability a child possesses to acquire new knowledge and different languages at a young age is essential for their academic and social growth. For this reason, bilingual education […]

Beliefs and the Existence of God

In Meditations on First Philosophy, Ren© Descartes attempts to rebuild his beliefs from the ground up, accepting only those he can be absolutely certain of. In order to decide the certainty of a belief, Descartes creates proofs through a series of questions and statements. Each belief he attempts to prove is thoroughly explained in a new Meditation. In Meditation III specifically, Descartes attempts to prove the existence of God. However, proving the existence of God does not serve solely for […]

The Ontological Argument for the Existence of God

The Ontological Argument for the Existence of God The ontological argument is an a priori argument. The arguments attempt to prove God’s existence from the meaning of the word God. The ontological argument was introduced by Anselm of Canterbury in his book Proslogion. Anselm’s classical argument was based on two principals and the two most involved in this is St Anselm of Canterbury as previously mentioned and Rene Descartes. The ontological argument argues that if you understand what it means […]

Cosmological Argument for the Existence of God

The goal of this essay is to explain and evaluate the two arguments for the existence of God formulated by Descartes in Meditations. The first argument is the cosmological argument. In essence, Descartes argues that the world was created by God because a person cannot create their own existence nor could have the world spontaneously come into existence. I clearly understand that there is more reality in an infinite substance than there is in a finite one. Thus, the perception […]

Machiavelli was Influenced by Plato and Aristotle

In Machiavelli’s writing, it gives the reader a window to see into what he perceives as virtue. He was a philosopher who believed in the ideals of an authoritative figure being there to guide, or uphold his followers similar as a pillar, with respect and leadership. Although, Machiavelli’s theory is quite different, and in some way contradicts, from other philosophers, it is still respected and at times, proven by people of high authority. Machiavelli was influenced by philosophers, such as […]

Isaac Newton – the most Influential Person in History

Isaac Newton should be considered as the most influential person in history, because of his many contributions to our world today. His largest field of accomplishment was in math. Growing up as an abandoned child, Newton found his way to becoming the most successful scientist in the world. He was an English mathematician, astronomer, theologian, author, and physicist (StarChild). His greatest discoveries were calculus, the idea that gravity is a universal force, and the three laws of physics. These ideas […]

Sign Language with Toddlers with down Syndrome

Early intervention is an essential part of working with children with disabilities. Intervention delivered by a Speech-language pathologist (SLP) is meant to alleviate the effects of a specific disability in order to change or give strategies to aid in communication. The use of Sign language with toddlers who have Down syndrome is an example of those who can benefit from SLPs. Expressive language is a crucial part of communication and children with Down syndrome struggle to use spoken language, so […]

Difference between Two Types of Value: Intrinsic and Instrumental

Virtue ethics is an important aspect in shaping the character as well as the morality of an individual. Virtue ethics focuses on issues that emphasize the role of a character as well as the aspects of moral philosophy. It looks into an individual’s character rather than focusing on the duty of a person with the aim of coming up with real consequences. Learning things related to ethics and virtue ethics is important mainly because it provides an efficient platform for […]

Arguments Behind Ethical Relativism

The discussions presented by James Rachel on the issue of cultural relativity and the ethical relativity is the premise that different cultures have different moral codes that guide given actions of individuals. In that sense, variations in the morality from one culture to another provides space to assert that right or wrong is a matter of the personal opinions which is then a subjective issue on different cultures. An illustrative example given by Rachel is a case of one culture […]

Psychology Scientific Journal Article

This experiment was designed to reflect reproducibility as a defining feature of science based on conducted replications several experimental and correlational published in psychological journals using original materials and high powered designs. It focuses on the role of explaining the reasons and the argument basing on making decisions when faced with the need to choose and make solutions by constructing facts that resolve the conflict and justify the made choice to the involved party. In this experiment, the role of […]

Epistemology Essays