Corporate Finance Essay Examples - Free Research Paper Topics on StudyDriver.com

Study on the Uses of Hybrid Finance Finance Essay

An instrument of hybrid finance can be defined as a security which holds the combination of features of both equity and debt. Users can benefit from the positive factors of equities and debt instruments without incurring the disadvantages of them. However there are also risks that are associated with the use of hybrids. There are various forms that hybrid financing can take, for example convertible bonds, warrants, preference shares, callable bonds and innovative hybrids. In this essay the various forms […]

Finance Dissertations – Corporate Payout Policy

1. Introduction: The market system in the UK and the US has emphasized the role of the stock market in the Anglo-American capitalist system. Shares and bonds have become very common tools of investment in the capital system. Investors buy shares and bonds in the hope of getting capital gains plus income from their investments. Shares offer investors capital gains/losses and dividends, share are very attractive investment tools for people who are prepared to risk their principle and get less […]

New Finance Faces an Important Question Finance Essay

The logic for an organization is its objectives. Each business organization tries to achieve its objectives by integrating different functions related to finance, marketing, personnel and operations. Finance is one of the major and important financial areas of each profit and non-profit organization. Not only for organizations, finance is quite critical for one’s personal decisions also like where to invest savings? Companies who are in need of new finance faces an important question whether to raise debt or equity. There […]

Finance Financial Management and Price Earnings Ratios Finance Essay

Price earnings ratio (P/E ratio) is the ratio between market price per equity share and earnings per share. Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit after taxes and preference dividend by the total number of equity shares. Earnings per share (EPS) is the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. Note that EPS can be from the last four quarters (trailing P/E) or the sum of the last two actual quarters […]

Finance Analysis of United Utilities and Bristol Water

Title: A comparative financial analysis of United Utilities and Bristol Water to determine who is in the financially healthier position – focusing on the interpretation of the figures (what they mean now and in the future) and interpretation (what they mean now and for the future) of key ratios applied. Financial Health A company’s financial health is defined as the state of its finances at a particular time. It is measured by taking a snapshot of its assets and liabilities […]

Corporate Profile Project – AutoNation, Inc.

The company I have chosen to examine is AutoNation, Inc. AutoNation is incorporated in Delaware, but their corporate headquarters are located in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The income for AutoNation, Inc. is derived from two main sources, the sale of new and used vehicles, and providing parts and service for vehicle maintenance and repair. The most recent annual report, or Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission was filed on February 14, 2018, and the fiscal year end date […]

Business Finance Assignment

Introduction As a 65 years old retiree who required a stable income, may prefer a low-risk low return portfolio. She invested all of her saving $1m into XYZ Company’s stock is too risky. She should have a balanced portfolio with a proper planning because it can have a large impact on long-term performance. Portfolio theory One of the basic rules of financial planning is not to put too many of yours assets in one investment- the old “don’t keep all […]

Relationship between Corporate Governance Score and Firm Performance

Limited liability company structure is the most preferred structure for a large business. In this structure, a large number of investors provide the risk capital. They are called shareholders, the deemed owners of the company. They delegate the power to manage the company to board of directors. The board delegates the same to managers while retaining its role to monitor and control the executive management. Shareholders are viewed as the principal and the manager as their agents and this relationship […]

FUNDAMENTALS of FINANCE and USING UNIT TRUST as an INVESTMENT INSTRUMENT

A unit trust is a form of collective investment constituted under a trust deed. In Malaysia the first unit trust was established by a company known as Malayan Unit Trust Ltd in 1959.Malaysia introduce the unit trust concept earlier than its Asian neighbours. Malaysians can now invest unit trust online opportunely via FundHYPERLINK “https://www.fundsupermart.com.my/main/research/viewContent.tpl?articleNo=593” supermart. Fund supermart provides regular investment update in the form of weekly email newsletter and quarterly magazine only to their investors. Unit trusts are open-ended investments, […]

Company Law Essay Example for Free at Magic Help

THE ULTRA VIRES DOCTRINE OF COMPANY LAW IN ZAMBIA INTRODUCTION This assignment examines the debate on the legal issues surrounding the abolition of the requirement to submit a Memorandum of Association when applying to incorporate a company under the Zambian Companies Act 1994 cap 388 of the Laws of Zambia. This debate has been on the “Objects Clause” which used to be a requirement under the old Companies Act 1921 and was to remain as part of the Memorandum […]

Global Tobacco Market Essay Online for Free

Imperial Tobacco Company Plc is the world’s fourth largest tobacco company in the world with a market share of over 5%. The UK market share for 2010 was 45%. The group primarily operates in Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asian regions. It has a presence in over 160 countries worldwide, operates 51 manufacturing sites and has around 38,000 employees. Past, Present and Future. Executive Summary In 2014, the global tobacco market forecast is to have a value of $490.2 billion, […]

Marketing Forecasting Techniques Essay Example Pdf

As the purpose of the company manager is to make their company more profitable and valuable so manager must take a right decision to identify, evaluate and implement as well as estimate the benefits of potential projects that meet or exceed investor expectations. It also estimates that how changes in capital structure, dividend policy and working capital policy will influence shareholder value. How ever the value creation is impossible unless company do appropriate forecasting for the future. Financial planning process […]

How Important is Finance to a Company

Finance is important to any company, because enough capital ensure the smooth operation of company. Faced many kinds of way to finance, company must choose a reasonable method. Debt can cut down the cost of capital but increase the risk as well. Equity has low risk but high cost. So by analyzing the capital gearing is important. Beside, the WACC also can assess the financial condition. As an international mining company, Xstrata pay great attention to the strategy of finance. […]

Assessing Calculates Dividend Payouts Essay Example Pdf

In this scenario, we are assuming that the company pays out all of its $889,000 net income after tax as dividends; thus, classified as fully franked dividends. Also, due to the absence of investment allowance (which permits businesses to deduct a specified percentage of certain capital costs from their taxable income) and other investment allowances specified under tax law, the company’s taxable income is the same as its accounting net income. Pearl’s Pty Ltd has a net income after tax […]

Internal Rates of Return Essay Example Pdf

Capital budgeting is the process of planning and evaluating investments in assets that have cash flows of periods greater than one year. These projects are classified as replacement decisions which are meant to maintain the profitability of a business and reduce costs. Capital budgeting is core to an organisation since the projects are always long-term. The Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) approaches are commonly used in capital budgeting (Palepu, Healy & Victor 2004). Comparison of […]

Business of National Grid Essay Example Pdf

National Grid plc (National Grid) is an international electric and gas company and also is one of the largest investor owned Energy Company in the world. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE: NG) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:NGG). Primary areas of operations are the ownership and operation of regulated electricity and gas infrastructure network in UK and the US, serving more than 19 million consumers in a direct or indirect way. In UK the company owns […]

Gul Ahmed Textiles Business Essay Example Pdf

The story of textiles in the subcontinent is the story of Gul Ahmed. The group began trading in textiles in the early 1900’s. With all it’s know-how and experience, the group decided to enter the field of manufacturing and Gul Ahmed Textile Mills Ltd. was incorporated as a private limited company, in the year 1953. In 1972 it was subsequently listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange. Since then the company has been making rapid progress and is one of the […]

Analysis of Private Equity Funds Essay Example Pdf

A Private Equity (‘PE’) fund is a fund which invests its money in private equity, usually to gain control over companies in order to re-structure the company. When the fund takes control of a company, it normally takes the company off the market (that is if the company is not private already), restructures the company, and then relists it on the stock market. [1] A PE fund is raised and managed by investment professionals of a specific PE firm. Typically, a […]

British Petroleum Description of the Company Essay Example Pdf

British Petroleum is one of the five major energy companies in the world engaged in the business of oil and natural gas exploration and marketing as well as development of renewable energy devices across 80 countries of the world. The company with around 80300 staff members on its payroll in 2009 made an annual turn of US $ 239 Billion that made the BP the fourth largest global production house (BP, 2010, pp. 46-49). The company also has a large […]

Apple Inc. Cash Management Analysis

Making sound decisions in financial management require the analysis of cash flow and management statements. Such an analysis gives stakeholders such as investors the opportunity to make critical decisions whether or not to invest in a company or a product. In order to get a deeper understanding of the fluctuations in cash, investments and financing activities a cash flow and management analysis is necessary in order to achieve such. The goal of this essay is to analyze Apples cash and […]

About Amazon and Walmart

We considered that Amazon is doing aggressive business, paying transportation costs, the analyst considered that one of their advantages is free delivery aspects that allow to Amazon a continues growth in size with high growth rate of sales, in our calculations Amazon ratios of solvency and liquidity both are high, the analysts explain that Amazon has had an incredible run, their stock is up 50% YTD, and the average return was 42% over the last 5 years, some investor are […]

Operating Activities

1) What are the examples of operating activities occured in a company? An accounting of funds related to the company’s operations, reported on the cash flow statement of a company’s annual report. This figure is calculated by adjusting net income to reflect depreciation expenses, deferred taxes, accounts payable, accounts receivable, and any extraordinary items. It shows how much money the company received from its actual business operations. This does not include cash received from other sources, such as investments. The […]

Window Dressing

WINDOW DRESSING Window dressing is presenting company accounts in a manner which enhances the financial position of the company. It is a form of creative accounting involving the manipulation of figures to flatter the financial position of the business. It is also defined as: ‘A form of accounting, which while complying with all the regulations, nevertheless, gives a biased impression of the company’s performance. ’ Though it is not illegal, it is considered by many financial pundits asunethical. Reasons for Window Dressing: Enhance Liquidity position of […]

Bruce Honniball

BRUCE HONIBALL’S INVENTION Principles of Corporate Finance 7th Edition Richard A. Brealey and Stewart C. Myers MEMORANDUM To: Bruce Honiball From: Sheila Cox Re: Gibb River Bank Equity-Linked Deposits Bruce, thank you for your memo. I think you may be onto a winner with the equity-linked deposits, though my calculations suggest that we can’t afford to be quite as generous as you propose. Spotting the option. Think of it this way. Whatever happens to Australian share prices, depositors under your […]

Hershey Foods Vs. Tootsie Rolls

Investment: Heshery Foods versus Tootsie Rolls Financial Comparison A comparison of 2004 Hershey’s and Tootsie Roll, questions needed to determine which company is better off: Are the company’s operations profitable? To consider this I will be looking at the Income Statement. If the company’s revenue exceeds its expenses it will report net income or will report a net loss. This will report on the success or failure of the company’s operation by reporting its revenue and expenses. Hershey Foods reports […]

Hero Honda Financial Analysis

Investment Decisions Analysis Company: Hero Honda Motors Ltd. Balance sheet | | | | | | | | |YEAR |Mar’ 10 |Mar’ 09 |Mar’ 08 |Mar’ 07 |Mar’ 06 | | | |Fixed assets | |Gross block |2,750. 98 |2,516. 27 |1,938. 78 |1,800. 63 |1,471. 97 | |Less : revaluation reserve |- |- |- |- |- | |Less : accumulated depreciation |1,092. 20 |942. 56 |782. 52 |635. 10 |522. 60 | |Net block |1,658. 78 |1,573. 71 |1,156. […]

Raising Capital Theory and Evidence

Introduction New information announcements about security offerings by publicly listed firms can cause one of three reactions in the financial markets: (i) positive, (ii) negative, or (iii) indifferent reactions. These responses are measured in the average two-day common stock price reactions adjusted for general market price changes (abnormal returns) to announcements of public issues of common stock, preferred stock, convertible preferred stock, straight debt and convertible debt. Stock markets react to such news by adjusting the market value of the […]

The Fundamentals of Working Capital Management

The Fundamentals of Working Capital Management Working Capital refers to the company’s current or short-lived assets. This includes cash, marketable securities, notes receivable, account receivable, inventories and other current assets. Non-current assets are referred to as capital assets. These are long-term assets and are mostly depreciable in nature. In evaluating an investment in capital assets, the future cash flows, the risk of those cash flows as well as the opportunity cost of the funds invested must be taken into consideration. […]

How Income Statements are Prepared Using Marginal and Absorption Costing

This paper aims at looking at how income statements are prepared using marginal and absorption costing. The absorption costing method charges all direct costs to the product costs as well as a share of indirect costs. The indirect costs are charged to products using a single overhead absorption rate which is calculated by dividing the total cost centre overhead to the total volume of budgeted production. On the other hand under marginal costing, only variable costs are charged to cost […]

To what Extent are the Stock Markets Overvalued?

Introduction Stock markets are considered to be among the most preferred investment platforms by investors, as they generate a high return on investment (Fong, 2014). There are many underlying reasons for this high return, one of which may be the valuation of the financial commodities traded in the stock market (Chang, 2005). Some financial analysts believe that the stock markets are extremely overvalued (Phoenix, 2014), while there are others who consider them as being slightly overvalued (Rosenberg, 2010). Another school […]

Corporate Finance Essays