Counterfeiting case-laws 4.1 General introduction Counterfeiting cases keep on mounting everywhere on earth, except those countries that have understood that only by disrupting demand will they be able to deter this illegal trade. No lawsuit has yet been tried against end-purchasers of counterfeits; reason being that those found liable are mostly punished by fines imposed […]
In 1996 at a conference on cyber-law, Judge Frank Easterbrook of the US Court of Appeals gave a presentation on Property in Cyberspace in which he argued that cyber-law as a strand of law did not exist, for the same reasons that there was not a law of the horse”. He argued that Teaching 100 […]
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Get help with your assignmentBlack cascading robes, white periwigs and the resounding thud of a court hammer are the images often associated with the administration of criminal justice. Over the course of my court attendance I quickly realized that this idealized perception fails to reflect the complexities of the criminal justice system. The first issue I will discuss is […]
DATA PROTECTION AND THEFT Forms of Data in Law Firms The (Indian) Information Technology Act, 2000 (hereinafter referred to as the Act) deals with the issues relating to payment of compensation (Civil) and punishment (Criminal) in case of wrongful disclosure and misuse of personal data and violation of contractual terms in respect of personal data. […]
‘It is inappropriate for courts to seek to take account of considerations of distributive justice in their decisions in tort such factors are ones for the legislature alone.’ Critically evaluate this statement. In order to evaluate whether or not it is appropriate for the courts to take account of considerations of distributive justice in tort, […]
Introduction Data means information which is being processed by automatically operating equipment in response to instructions given for a particular purpose. Data is also a part of a “relevant filling system”. Data is recorded with the intention that it should be processed by means of such equipment. Data also is recorded information held by public […]
To decide whether an offence has been committed, first discuss the issue of causation. If Diana has caused Edmund’s death, we examine what offences she may have committed, and consider whether Diana may have any defences, including the partial defences to murder of provocation and diminished responsibility. In cases of murder and manslaughter, we must […]
Introduction to Defamation. Defamation also called calumny, vilification, slander and libel is the communication of a statement that makes a claim, expressly stated or implied to be factual, that may give an individual, business, product, group, government, or nation a negative image. Defamation is the publication of a statement which refers on a person’s reputation […]
A. Whether the covenants in the head lease are binding on Jabba. To begin with, it is imperative to note that, once a lease has been assigned to the new tenant, they are liable for their breaches of covenant. However the solution to this query depends on whether the assignment of the lease complies with […]
“An attempt to arrive at definition of equity is bound to fail. Equity cannot be confined within some tightly drawn formula. The most that can be done is to indicate the main areas in which equity intervenes in the legal system, to estimate the value of those interventions and to try and estimate where […]
>Crime Mapping and Analysis Criminologists are at the present employing digital crime maps to generate representations of graphic of the spatial crime geography (Siegel, 2012). This technology is a huge instance of taking a tried, old, and true method and modernizing it to construct it exponentially more efficient in contemporary day policing. By taking the […]
Contrast liability in tort with contractual liability Tort: A tort is a legal term which describes a civil wrong that can be redressed by awarding damages. The term describes violation where one person causes damage to other person. When there is a breach of duty of care done unintentionally, it causes tort of negligence. Accidents […]
Corporate Laws II Introduction There are several factors makes a company stand apart from any other part of business. A company has separate legal entity, has perpetual succession, limited liability et cetera. All these and many more factors make a company different from any other form of business. The topic of this project which relates […]
Controlled Substance Act: The Legalization of Marijuana The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) was approved by the Congress in 1970. Section II of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act, is the federal U.S. drug policy that controls the custody, use, engineering and import of specific controlled substances. The drugs listed in the CSA fall […]
True patriots realize that one must protect the nation from all enemies, foreign and domestic, and that the essence of what it means to be patriotic is to protect our Constitution and its Bill of Rights will all of our might.- Amitai Etzioni One of the central themes of our nation when it comes to […]
Since the establishment of the European Union (hereinafter ‘EU’) with the Maastricht Treaty in 1993, the accession to it, had been perceived as the cornerstone for a state into a new national economic and political development. The crucial premise of the EU is the incorporation of the EU legal order in its entirety into the […]
Constitutional law in the UK is a varied and interesting topic, largely because of the peculiarities of the UK constitutional system. This essay will consider the issues surrounding constitutions, their definition, purpose and specifically whether the UK can be considered to have a constitution. There are several versions of the definition of ‘constitution’ in a […]
Copyright in the Information Society – An Opportunity Missed The advent of the so-called ‘Information Superhighway’ has thrown into sharp focus the importance of copyright and its protection of, in particular, works of literary, artistic and musical merit. Lloyd opines: “If the invention of the printing press resulted in a move from an oral to […]
Construction Contracting on Tribal Lands in Arizona: Both the State Tax and a Tribal Tax May ApplyPage 1 of 7 SALES TAXATION OF CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTING ON TRIBAL LANDS IN ARIZONA: BOTH THE STATE TAX AND A TRIBAL TAX MAY APPLY Randal T. Evans* Arizona is home to 22 federally-recognized Indian tribes. Tribal lands comprise over […]
Copyright protection for Industrial designs in India Introduction- In the present era of globalization, it is progressively obvious that the intensity of any undertaking relies on upon its capacity to advance its item and administration with a target to separate itself from its rivals or competitors in the business. It is normal for makers to […]
Interpretation of Statutes CONSTRUCTION OF MANDATORY PROVISIONS I. INTRODUCTION There is no universal rule regarding the construction of statutes. It is the duty of the judiciary to try and determine the real intention of the legislature by prudently taking into consideration the entire scope of the statute to be interpreted.[1] The study of various cases […]
Introduction The land of Campa Cola compound buildings owned BMC and it gave to leased to company Pure Drinks ltd, company sold their development rights to the land to three builders to construct homes. But builders, during the period of construction which is 1984, constructed around 35 more floors, which was more than BMC approved […]
>Question A – constructive trusts Constructive trusts are Trusts that Arise By Operation of the Law (TABOLs). This means that the law has imposed these trusts under certain circumstances. The law automatically creates an equitable title for beneficiaries in the property of the legal owner. They, are then, distinct from intentional trusts (which the settlor […]
Internet Advertising Advertising is one of the major vehicles through which seller can make the consumers/customers aware of their existing/new products. With help of effective advertising, sellers can add new customers while increasing the sales to their existing customer base. Internet is a source of easy connects between sellers and buyers. Online advertising can be […]
2A) Fact and issues Entertainment Sdn Bhd rented the Very Lucky plaza hall for the pageant for RM500,000 and they also paid the deposit of RM100,000.The hall was old and dilapidated so Wan asked to touch up the places and it cost Very Lucky RM 50,000.However, a faulty wiring caused fire and burn down The […]
Legal Issue: Is Jehni able to legally force Jek to sell the charger at $25. Relevant Rules of Law: 1. Contract is an agreement giving rise to obligations which are enforced or recognised at law. What the parties agree on must be clear and unambiguous. In order for a contract to be legally binding, four […]
Discuss, with reference to court judgements, the extent to which “communication” in the law of contract is a vital component of both an offer and an acceptance. It is well established in contract law, that an offer and acceptance are prerequisites in the formation of a valid contract. There must also be intention to create […]
Question (a): Introduction Contract is an agreement that leads to legally binding and legally enforceable between both parties, as stated by (Latimer, pg275). It is crucial to understand the meaning of “contracts”, without an agreement which legally binds and enforced, there would be no business. In Malaysia, there is contract law in a statute, the […]
Contract law problem question – Posh Posters (2500 words) This scenario relates to two companies, Pretty Paintings Limited (“Paintings”), and Posh Posters Limited (“Posters”), who are engaged in the poster trade. They have entered into commercial relations with one another in respect of some stock, namely 1000 posters, which Paintings has offered to sell to […]
Contrast liability in tort with contractual liability A contractual liability means that all persons involved in the contract have the contractual duties to complete all conditions in the contract, while liability in tort means that a party causes damages to another party and is liable to remedy to that party no matter it is intentional […]
