Investment Essay Examples - Free Research Paper Topics on StudyDriver.com

Repurchase Agreements Finance Essay

Repo is a short for repurchase agreements, are contracts for the sale and future repurchase of a financial asset, most often Treasury securities. A contract in which the seller of securities agrees to buy them back at a specified time and price also called repurchase agreement or buyback. On the termination date, the seller repurchases the asset at the same price at which he sold it, and pays interest for the use of the funds. Securities dealers are the major […]

Sunway Real Estate Investment Trust

(b) Explain whether Sunway Real Estate Investment Trust berhad should involve hedging or not hedging. Why or why not? Sunway Real Estate Investment Trust (Sunway REIT) berhad should involve hedging because it exposes to the foreign currency exposure and exchange rate fluctuations. Since successful hedging gives the trader protection against commodity price changes, inflation, currency exchange rate changes, interest rate changes and so on and so forth, Sunway Real Estate Investment Trust should involve in hedging to reduce these types […]

Trading Performance Banking Corporation Essay Example Pdf

The objective of this report is to monitor and analyse the trading performance of Westpac Banking Corporation 3 weeks prior and three weeks after adjacent to its media release of its 2009 Profit Announcement for the year ending 4th November 2009. This data recorded will be used to calculate the effect that Westpac’s accounting announcement has on shareholders confidence, and the relationship between shareholder reactions and share performance. This report will also provide a detailed description of any changes that […]

Assessing Calculates Dividend Payouts Essay Example Pdf

In this scenario, we are assuming that the company pays out all of its $889,000 net income after tax as dividends; thus, classified as fully franked dividends. Also, due to the absence of investment allowance (which permits businesses to deduct a specified percentage of certain capital costs from their taxable income) and other investment allowances specified under tax law, the company’s taxable income is the same as its accounting net income. Pearl’s Pty Ltd has a net income after tax […]

Internal Rates of Return Essay Example Pdf

Capital budgeting is the process of planning and evaluating investments in assets that have cash flows of periods greater than one year. These projects are classified as replacement decisions which are meant to maintain the profitability of a business and reduce costs. Capital budgeting is core to an organisation since the projects are always long-term. The Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) approaches are commonly used in capital budgeting (Palepu, Healy & Victor 2004). Comparison of […]

Business of National Grid Essay Example Pdf

National Grid plc (National Grid) is an international electric and gas company and also is one of the largest investor owned Energy Company in the world. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE: NG) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:NGG). Primary areas of operations are the ownership and operation of regulated electricity and gas infrastructure network in UK and the US, serving more than 19 million consumers in a direct or indirect way. In UK the company owns […]

Enabling Environment of Banking Essay Online for Free

The purpose of this research was to assess the banking sector in Rwanda and its enabling environment to attract other banks within East African community. The research was carried out in Kenya Commercial Bank and Equity bank with the following research objectives; examining the nature of Rwandan banking industry, identifying the environmental factors in Rwanda that are conducive for banking sector and assessing the strategies that Rwanda banking industry has used to attract other banks within East African community. The […]

Asset and Liability Management Essay Online for Free

ASSET AND LIABILITY MANAGEMENT In banking, asset and liability management (ALM) is used to manage the risks that arise due to mismatches between the assets and liabilities (debts and assets) of the bank. Banks face several risks like the liquidity risk, market risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and operational risk. Asset Liability management (ALM) is a strategic management tool to manage interest rate risk and liquidity risk faced by banks, other financial services companies and corporations. Banks manage the […]

Gul Ahmed Textiles Business Essay Example Pdf

The story of textiles in the subcontinent is the story of Gul Ahmed. The group began trading in textiles in the early 1900’s. With all it’s know-how and experience, the group decided to enter the field of manufacturing and Gul Ahmed Textile Mills Ltd. was incorporated as a private limited company, in the year 1953. In 1972 it was subsequently listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange. Since then the company has been making rapid progress and is one of the […]

Capital Asset Pricing Model Essay Example Pdf

The capital asset pricing model provides an equation for determing the return on a stock. It states that the expected (average) excess return on a stock depends on the expected excess market return according to the following relationship. In the formulation, the estimated beta can be obtained from a time series regression of the stock’s excess return on the excess market return. The risk of a stock and hence the average return on that stock should depend on the volatility […]

Debt Equity for Funds Essay Example Pdf

The generation of fund is one of the most important decisions for firms. When the firm is unable to generate enough internal funds to invest in various projects then firm take a decision to issue debt or equity for funds. The objective of study is to determine the financial characteristics that lead firms to choose Equity or Debt. This study helps to predict the choice of firms for funds through the Multiple Discriminant Analysis on the basis of their distinctive […]

Dispute Settlement in Bilateral Investment Treaties

DISPUTE SETTLEMENT IN BILATERAL INVESTMENT TREATIES PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW Dispute Settlement In Bilateral Investment Treaties Introduction Foreign Investment plays an important role in economic development. Mostly developing countries want to encourage foreign investment. When foreign investor invests in a host country, he faces many risks some of which include: Unlawful expropriation of investment, currency transfer restrictions in host country, host nation treating national investor more favourably than the international investor. Such problems could affect the international investment relations. To […]

Code of Ethics Sm Investment Corporation

Bulanday, Monica Patricia Camille A. 4MKTG02 Social Responsibility Prof. Stella A. Yanuaria August 31, 2010 SM INVESTMENTS CORPORATION Code of Ethics/Policies SMIC adopted a Code of Ethics on September 21, 2007 to re-affirm the company’s commitment to the highest standards of ethics, good governance, competence and integrity in pursuing the company’s mission and vision to serve the best interest of its customers, stakeholders and the country. The Code provides that the company strives to render adequate, reliable and efficient customer […]

Essay on Hedging Student Finance Essay

Hedge funds have grown and deepen their roots in the recent years. At present trillions of dollars of assets are controlled by hedge funds. what happens in the hedge funds market in a matter of concern for every American. In the period of 1998-2008 the amount of hedge funds has increased dramatically. A firm in Chicago said " the funds exploded from $374 billions to almost $2 trillion in a hedge fund research". Flushing with money, hedge funds gained enormous […]

A Financial Statement Analysis Finance Essay

The financial statements are the end product of the financial accounting process. The financial statements means presenting financial information presented in concise form and the financial information is related to the financials of the company. The financial statements are prepared by the firm, firstly to communicate with different parties about the financial position of the firm and secondly to analyze the performance and operations of the firm for further planning. Financial statement analysis is a judgmental process. The main objective […]

Agency Relationship Within Business Finance Essay

Question 1 Agency-Relationship is a relationship in which one person has legal authority to act on behalf of another. Agent has a legal and ethical responsibility to make decision that furthers the interests of the shareholders. When the interests of the agents and shareholders conflicts each other, an agency problem will be appeared. There are several examples of companies which had serious Agency-Relationship problems and resulted their Chief Executive Officers sent to jail. For the first example, a former chairman […]

Assessing of a Multinational Company Essay Example Pdf

A multinational company as stated by Madura (2010) is ‘a firm that engages in some sort of international businesses’, with globalization and diversification of multinational firms comes along with it certain exposures such as country risk and political risk along with certain financial risk. Multinational firm do face greater risk in such environment compared to domestic firms as they raise capital in one country because of low cost of capital and invest in another country and also produce goods in […]

Securities of Stocks and Bonds Essay Example Pdf

In the finance market, organization or people that are lack of money can be borrow money from those having money to lend out in the financial market. They are many different of finance market due to different type of people needed in different situation. The financial market are to deal with different types of financial instruments such as stocks or shares, bonds, notes, mortgages and other claim on real assets. Finance market operate as the spot market and future market. […]

Analysis of Private Equity Funds Essay Example Pdf

A Private Equity (‘PE’) fund is a fund which invests its money in private equity, usually to gain control over companies in order to re-structure the company. When the fund takes control of a company, it normally takes the company off the market (that is if the company is not private already), restructures the company, and then relists it on the stock market. [1] A PE fund is raised and managed by investment professionals of a specific PE firm. Typically, a […]

Behavioural Finance Limits of Arbitrage Essay Example Pdf

Behavioural Finance does not negate the arbitrage mechanism per se and its price correcting ability. However, it argues that not every deviation from fundamental value created by actions of irrational traders will be an attractive investment opportunity for rational arbitrageurs (Szyszka, ). Even when an asset is highly mispriced, many arbitrage strategies which are designed to correct and eliminate the fundamental mispricing, are ultimately risky and costly for the arbitrageur. Therefore many strategies are perceived to be unattractive which results […]

Kossans Return and Market Return Essay Example Pdf

Chart 1 represents the return of Kossan Rubber Industries and KLCI index. In year 2004, the Kossan’s stock return is higher than the market return which is 1.1174% and 1.0131%. This implies that Kossan have a high performance in year 2004. The following year, both of Kossan and KLCI index have a negative return which is -1.9569% and -0.0381% respectively. However, the situation has been improved in year 2006. The Kossan’s return has increase to 8.3246% which is highest return […]

Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Finance Essay

If you intend to buy stocks on the capital markets, your first step would be to find those which are undervalued in relation to the current market price. This is the only way to be successful and profitable on the long-term. It makes sense to look for cheap stocks, doesn’t it? I mean, why would someone be interested in buying expensive stocks? When using terms ‘cheap’ and ‘expensive’ I am not speaking in absolute numbers, but rather relative, comparing stock […]

Factors Affecting Exchange Rates Finance Essay

Exchange rates play a vital role in a country’s level of trade, which is critical to every free market economy in the world. One very basic definition of exchange rates is the rates at which one unit of a country’s currency can be exchanged into another one. As such, the observation of exchange rates is crucial and its one of the most watched, analysed and fluctuate economic variables. But exchange rates do matter on a smaller scale as well: they […]

Faculty of Business Environment Finance Essay

Hewlett is a general merchandise retailer based in Greece. This report will analyze the companys credit worthiness by reviewing its recent financial performance while considering the influence of the Greek economic climate in the same timeframe. According to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2012, both sales and gross profitability have grown steadily over the last three years, although less so between 2011 and 2012 as compared to the 2010/2011 figures. Sales revenue grew 18.9% from A”A1.85B […]

Financial Indicators Asset Turnover Finance Essay

The graph clearly shows the asset turnover of the four firms Digi Box 0.53x, Little World 1.07x, Blue 0.43x and Mersal 0.24x here the average asset turnover is 0.57x. The asset turnover ratio represents the turnover of assets by dividing sales on total assets (Brigham & Houston, 2007). The asset turnover ratio shown in the graph revealed that Little World is the leader when it comes to volume of the business with respect to its total asset investment with asset […]

Financial Risk Management Consultancy Finance Essay

Sometimes companies are faced with tough investment decisions to make. Mostly, these are decisions that affect the future growth or perpetuity of a particular company. Each company would like to know the expected returns in future so that it may plan ahead. However, with the current volatility in the market where prices are fluctuating without warning, it becomes hard to pinpoint what a company will be worth in future or at what price the commodities of the company will be […]

Fixed Rate Treasury Notes Finance Essay

The Philippine domestic bond market consists of 2 types of bonds – short- and long-term bonds; mainly issued by the national government. The majority of bonds in the Philippine bond market are the Treasury notes and bonds. Though the corporate bonds make up a small percentage of the overall bond market, they have been steadily growing their share in the last few years. Over the last 5 years, the Philippine fixed income market has put in efforts to bring structure […]

From Watford to Barings Finance Essay

Nick Leeson was a working at Morgan Stanley, one of the most successful American banks, where he was on a training course in the Settlements Division for Futures and Options. He was twenty years old, earning £20,000, and he bought his first flat in Watford. He was the model employee at work because nobody knew where he came from and what he did at weekends. The world of futures and options was expanding rapidly, and few people really understood how […]

Funding for Potential Businesses Finance Essay

In every business, there is need for funding to ensure a stable running of the business. Before coming up with any form of business, all aspiring business people need to look for a stable source of income to put in place all the required things for the running of the business. Starting any business without a stable capital might lead to the collapse of the business in a very short time. The most important thing that potential businessmen should do […]

Importance of Institutional Investors Finance Essay

Assess the importance of institutional investors for financial markets. Institutional investors are organizations which pool large sums of money and invest those sums in securities, real property and other investment assets. They can also include operating companies which decide to invest their profits to some degree in these types of assets. Types of typical investors include banks, insurance companies, retirement or pension funds, hedge funds, sovereign wealth funds, endowment fund, investment advisors and mutual funds. A financial market is a […]

Investment Essays