An effort to introduce changes in the financial sector in India was initiated way back in the 1970s. But it was only in 1991 after the report of the Narsimhan Committee on the Financial System was tabled, that the Government and the Reserve Bank of India introduced measures to develop a strong and efficient financial […]
Definition:” Credit Risk is the risk of loss arising from some credit event with counterparty”. Who can be the possible counterparty? Counterpart can be Individuals, companies or the government of a country itself. In layman’s terms credit risk is the risk that you won’t be paid back your money or the the person whom you […]
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Get help with your assignmentA Private Equity (‘PE’) fund is a fund which invests its money in private equity, usually to gain control over companies in order to re-structure the company. When the fund takes control of a company, it normally takes the company off the market (that is if the company is not private already), restructures the company, […]
Bond markets are one of the important sources of financing an enterprise, corporate and a business entity. Bond market is also called as debt,A credit, orA fixed income market. Bond market is a financial market with different participants buying and selling debt securities which are in the form of bonds. The size of the worldwide bond market […]
Kennedy and Muller, has explained that The analysis and interpretation of financial statements are an attempt to determine the significance and meaning of financial statements data so that the forecast may be made of the prospects for future earnings, ability to pay interest and debt maturines (both current and long term) and profitability and sound […]
There are two ways that investors can earn a profit by buying stock which is from buying the stock low and selling it higher, and by receiving dividends. Most of the companies especially small or growing companies do not pay a dividend while the large profitable companies do by necessity because there is a limit […]
Definition: "Stock Broker’ means a stock-broker who has either made an application for registration or is registered as a stockAbroker in accordance with the rules and regulations made under the Securities and Exchange Board of Indian Act, 1992 (15 of 1992)." (Date of Introduction: 01.07.1994. Notification No.1/94-ST dt. 20.06.1994. ) (Section 65(69) of Finance Act, […]
Financial crisis was defined by many numerous aspects, such as the evolution, impact of the appearance and the causes. Any situation that occurs in financial crisis in which a financial institution, or an amount of financial institutions, when is in incapacity of fulfilling the statutory regulations, which a situation that is negatively affect the functionary […]
In this scenario, we are assuming that the company pays out all of its $889,000 net income after tax as dividends; thus, classified as fully franked dividends. Also, due to the absence of investment allowance (which permits businesses to deduct a specified percentage of certain capital costs from their taxable income) and other investment allowances […]
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is based on the Markowitz’ portfolio model, and its development is associated with the work of Sharpe, Lintner, and Mossin, is mostly used to in finance to measure the stock returns. It requires estimates of risk-free rate, expected rate of return on market portfolio and estimate of beta to measure […]
The basic principles underlying Islamic financial transactions are that the purpose of financing should not involve an activity prohibited by Shari’a (Islamic law) and that the financing must not involve riba (the giving or receiving of interest) and should avoid gharar (uncertainty, risk, and speculation). For example, because gambling is against Shari’a, any arrangement to […]
Banks are type of Financial Institutions that facilitate the flow of funds and are the back bone of the economy. So banks act as financial intermediaries to interact the deficient units with surplus units and in this the banks bear certain risks. One of the risks is the credit risk or default risk. A bank […]
An Investment Analysis of Great Portland Estates, Plc. Chapter 1 – Introduction Great Portland Estates, Plc. – To Buy Or Not To Buy? A glance at the price movement of the common stock of Great Portland Estates in the past year is enough to excite any investor who was fortunate enough to catch the great […]
NEXT Plc This investor report will cover all key areas such as cash generation, income, management of assets, quality of investment made, performance in the relative sector and dividend policy and cost of capital. On the basis of current and past performance of the company and data provided in different annual sheets and news of […]
Abdel-Hameed M. Bashir, 2003, Determinants Of Profitability in Islamic Banks : Some Evidence from the Middle East, Islamic Economic Studies, vol. 11, No. 1. Author’s article study the determinants of profitability in Islamic banks across eight Middle East countries between 1993 and 1998. The author attempts to examine the relationship between the performance of Islamic […]
One of the most critical decisions that every organizations needs to make in order to test its feasibility in the market, is the financial decisions. Corporate finance is that area of finance which gives the business enterprises the means to analyse and make financial decisions. It has a major goal to maximize the value of […]
This chapter presents the procedures to investigate the relationship between the different variables in this study. These procedures comprised of the research design, research strategy, research population, sampling procedures and the development of an instrument for this research. 3.1 – Research Design. A research in general can be considered as a systematic process to find […]
Introduction Cost can be defined as the amount of resources, usually measures in monetary terms, sacrificed to achieve particular objective (McLaney & Atrill, 2008:281). This report will consider a specific poultry firm to analyse the concepts of costing, budgeting, budgetary targets and provide implementation details and recommendations based on the analysis. The analysis, implementation and […]
The financial crisis of 2008 has been a turning point in the financial systems and economies across the globe. According to (Marshall and Grant, 1997) companies face many types of risks, some of which can be controlled and some cannot. However, recent decades have observed drastic changes in the nature of risk in global financial […]
To estimate empirically the Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) model we focus our attention to the UK’s stock exchange market. Our study employs monthly time series data spanning the period 2000:9 to 2010:9 (121 observations). The sample of our analysis is dictated solely by the demands of the coursework. The variables involved are: the closing share […]
Operating financial markets in developing countries during the 1990s is a momentous phenomenon. The dramatic increase in the influence of neo-liberal thinking has recently led to reform of the financial market in dozens of develop countries. Many of the financial market reforms that have received so much attention by policy makers, economist and investor don’t […]
It is the manufacturer of autocatalysts, heavy duty diesel catalysts and pollution control systems, catalysts and components for fuel cells, catalysts and technologies for chemical processes, fine chemicals, chemical catalysts and active pharmaceutical ingredients and the marketing, refining, and fabrication of precious metals. Further, for 200 years, it has continued to develop its technology, representing […]
The project involves understanding of Foreign Exchange and Currency Hedging related to Indian Economy. This basically will deal into studying various factors leading to currency movements both domestic as well as international. To understand the importance of Currency Hedging to corporates and business houses, advantages and various shortcomings that they face. The project aims to […]
GRASIM INDUSTRIES is one of the leaders in cement industry. It is apart of ADITYA BIRLA GROUP. It is the second largest producer of cement after ACC limited. KUMAR MANGALAM BIRLA is the chairman of Grasim industries. RISK ANALYSIS Some of the key risks affecting the Company are illustrated below: Economic Risk Due to the […]
In an economy, the financial structure is designed promote economic efficiency. One of the main requirements for a healthy economy is an efficient financial system that channel funds from savers to investors.” The financial structure of a country includes a complex structure of financial system including many different financial institutions: banks, insurance companies, mutual funds, […]
The provisional title of this research project work is: Consolidation and bank performance; an analysis of Nigerian banks. The choice of this topic emanates from the fact that the magnitude of banks’ inability to meet up their obligation in the nation’s banking industry has became an issue of concern to both the government, regulatory authorities, […]
Corporate Finance, in a nut shell is the effective management of the monetary support of any enterprise. It deals with the financial decisions of the company whereby providing enough tools and analysis for the organization to make strong financial decisions. This is not that simple as it is explained. This forms the base of any […]
The Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) was developed primarily by Ross (1976a, 1976b). Indeed, it is a one-period model in which every investor believes that the stochastic properties of returns of capital assets are consistent with a factor structure. The basis of arbitrage pricing theory is the idea that the price of a security is driven […]
Islam considers the problem of economic development very seriously and views this as an important part of total human development. The fundamental aim of Islamic religion is to lead human development in the right direction. Islam deals economic development as part of total human development and never deviated from this perspective [1] . Islam does not encourage […]
Establishment: It was founded in 1903 in Georgia as a manufacturing of disposable paper cones for the growing textile industry. Employees: Westfield employed more than 1000 person in operations throughout the United States. Position: Westfield was the leading manufacturing of paper tubes for the paper industry, the 3rd largest manufacturing of composite cans, and one […]
