In order to support a borrowing request, the directors of a limited company may offer to provide personal guarantees. What issues should you be aware of when taking these guarantees and how would you address any concerns? The support for guarantees provided by directors has changed a lot since the early days of banking. Whilst […]
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION In the past few decades many performance evaluation studies indicated that actively managed mutual funds, which seek to obtain excess returns than the market by actively forecasting returns on individual stocks, do not actually obtain statistically significant excess returns (Jensen, 1968; Grinblatt and Titman, 1989; Elton et al., 1993; Malkiel, 1995; Gruber, […]
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Get help with your assignmentPrice earnings ratio (P/E ratio) is the ratio between market price per equity share and earnings per share. Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit after taxes and preference dividend by the total number of equity shares. Earnings per share (EPS) is the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding […]
All modern organizations have one common feature that forms the major distinguishing factor between the management and the shareholders. In the developed countries, large corporations are actually composed of a distinct structure made up of the shareholders and management. In fact, the separation of management and ownership seems to have gained immense popularity during the […]
The objective of this project is to have a detail study about the start-up IT companies and the different problems faced by them, the various source of fund available to start a company and the advantages enjoyed by the established companies. Also compare between the companies using various tools of financial statements, ratio analysis and […]
Introduction Executive compensation is incentive payment to the executive who is acting as an agent to run the company on behalf of the shareholder. Cash compensation include the salary and bonus, while total compensation composed of long-term incentive payouts, the value of restricted stock grants, the value of stock option etc. The unexpected earnings and […]
This assignment is done on the completion of the paper Finance for the non financial managers for the PGD leading to MBA level. As per the assignment given to us, we are required to analyze the financial performance of a company included in London Stock Exchange. For that purpose, I have chosen one of the […]
Purpose of selection- We selected the method of ratio analysis because it would give us a quantitative analysis of the performance of two banks over a period of 5 years. And the analysis of the performance with the ratios will lead us to a meaningful conclusion. Ratios calculated: Profitability Ratio – It tells us that […]
ISFHANI and ADAMJEE families in Kolkata founded Muslim Commercial Bank on July 9, 1947. Muslim Commercial Bank is not an overnight success story rather good track of services are responsible for the leaps and bounds progress. After the partition of the Indo-Pak subcontinent, the bank moved to Dhaka from where it commenced business in August […]
Different writer was given different aspects about the bank. Now-a-days the modern bank has been performing number of functions; it has become very challenging to give an exact definition of a bank. There is some common and important used definitions of a bank are given below:- “A commercial banker is a seller in money and […]
Since the inception of the Summit Bank on 18th August 2010 the bank has focused on an aggressive growth strategy and reinvented its mission and vision statements, the bank was previously known as ArifHabib and was Partially acquired by Suroor Investments a stron financial group. Later took place the acquisition of Mybank this is where […]
The UK leads Europe in Biotechnology and is second in the world in terms of capitalisation, beaten only by the US. 46% of Europe’s biotech companies are British. More than 50% of European drugs in clinical trials are British. This is partly due to the consolidation of maturing companies and in the continuing investment by […]
Corporate debt restructuring scheme is one of the most preferred strategic for those financial distress companies to take advantage at a lower interest rate. It is a consultation process which involves a series meeting between the debtor and creditor. After that, it moves into the negotiation stage between both parties and then come to the […]
In an effort to restore public confidence of the Malaysian capital markets, following the East Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s, the Malaysian government intensified several initiatives to promote awareness, advocacy and actions (S. Susela Devi, 2003) to enhance corporate governance in Malaysia, with prioritized focus on the capital market. Table 1.1 in Appendix […]
A financial crisis is interruption to financial markets that disrupt the market’s capacity to allocate capital – financial intermediation and hence assets come to a cut short. Recently in 2008 the world has been affected with financial crisis. In this paper we are going to see the cause of financial crisis, how it started and […]
These days government is using disinvestment as strategic tool to raise capital. Money collected from disinvestment is used to fill the fiscal deficit and is used for other purposes. This is helping other poor performing PSUs to revive. Government made mandatory to float at least 10% in 2009. In 2010 government has again mandated to […]
Banks are of central importance for economic growth, credit allocation, financial stability, and the competitiveness and development manufacturing and service firms. The structural features of Sweden banking systems have changed significantly over the past 20 years. The increased availability of credit has been the corollary of the dismantling of barriers of trade in Sweden financial […]
In this essay I would be elaborating on the principles of the Net Present Value and its advantages. Also writing about Internal Rate of Returns and comparing the two methods and analyzing it. When making and investment with regards to capital fixed assets such as plant and equipment the decisions are important given the significance […]
The main question in this paper is that the excessive trading volume is caused by the overconfidence customers. The author makes hypotheses and carries out some tests in this essay to support the main question. This paper provides the accurate data and examples, moreover, some classical theories and formula also be mentioned. For testing the […]
Exchange rate is the rate of one currency into another. In other words, it has the value of the currency of another country than their own. If you are traveling to another country, you need to “buy”local currency. Like any asset prices, the exchange rate is the price, you can buy that currency. If you […]
Accounting theorists have tested the usefulness of accounting practice which had been agreed with certain analytic model which consist only a few assertions. In each case, they are using a completely analytical approach which has generally been restricted to the extent of comparing the existing practices with the more preferable .One of the major shortcomings […]
INTRODUCTION Kingfisher airline is one of the seven airlines to be ranked as a five-star airline by the independent research consultancy firm. They operate more than three s daily flights to seventy one destinations, with regional and long-haul international services. In May 2009, they also carried more than a million passengers, giving it the highest […]
The commercial banking structure in India consists of the following entities: Scheduled Commercial Banks and Unscheduled Banks Scheduled commercial Banks constitute those banks, which have been included in the Second Schedule of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934. RBI includes only those banks in this schedule, which satisfy the criteria laid down vide section […]
This report provides an assessment of the Political and the Economic Risk of DRC for FDI by Rio Tinto and whether it will have the access to the funds to finance its direct investment in the DRC and what are the available sources to finance that project and different risks associated with them. While discussing […]
Glee plc is large listed company where their sport equipment products are doing well in the market but their profits are doing not well, the new investment that they are currently investing are in the problem. The company has a few of problems that they need to be improve, such as how and where to […]
Savings are the tool used by a person or an organization that abstains from present consumption for a future use. Investment is an activity that engaged by people who have savings with the aim of achieving additional income or growth in values. It may be defined as ” a commitment of funds made in the […]
Corporate governance structures play a vital role in enhancing the firm value. This paper examines the effect of two important corporate governance variables board size and promoter ownership on the firm value. The research using linear regression analysis on 176 non-financial listed companies for year 2008 finds a negative association of Tobin Q with board […]
The economy refers to the resources and wealth of country or state. The term is commonly used in the production and usage of goods and services. The country depends on the production and consumption of goods as well services to determine their economy strength (Chaudhry & Zimmerman, 2009). The higher the production and usage of […]
To start a successful business activities or plan to expand a current company, an entrepreneur needs a certain amount of capital. Actually, there are several options for start-up or expanding financing, but mainly, the possible sources of funding can either be internal or external. Use of internal funds such as personal savings, family and friends […]
ELECTRONIC DEALER FINANCING SCHEME: The scheme provides for financing purchases of dealers from corporate/industry Majors With whom tie-up has been entered. It is completely web based solution with customised MIS provided to the shareholders. The industry major enjoys timely availability of funds. The dealer can make effective utilization on working capital funds. Both industry major […]
