Banking Essay Examples - Free Research Paper Topics on StudyDriver.com

History of Bank for International Settlements Finance Essay

Bank for International Settlements is an international organization which fosters international monetary and financial cooperation and serves as a bank for central banks. The BIS is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland and its representative offices are in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and in Mexico City. The BIS’s capital is held by central banks only. 60 institutions currently have rights of voting and representation at General Meetings. They are the central banks or monetary authorities […]

Institute of Graduate Studies and Research Finance Essay

This article discusses the effects of financial institutions like Banks and especially Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) on the growth of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Ghana. The study examined the contribution of MFIs to entrepreneurial growth, the challenges encountered by SMEs in accessing credit and the rate of credit utilization by SMEs. The paper also highlights the positive effect of MFIs on the growth of SMEs like enhancing saving habits of SME business operators and individuals, instituting business, financial […]

Key Principles Enshrined in the Shariah Finance Essay

The key principles enshrined in the Shariah which shape the way Islamic finance has evolved are riba, gharrar, maisir and haram. The Quran categorically prohibits the giving or receiving of interest, regardless of the purpose for which the loan is made and regardless of the rate of interest charged. Although there is consensus among the Muslim scholars that riba is banned, some controversy exists over what the concept actually is, [2] and consequently what financial transactions are prohibited. [3] Dr Siddiqui in […]

Methods of Payment in International Trade Finance Essay

Trade is the exchange of goods, services, currencies or intellectual properties. International trade is the exchange of goods, services, currencies and intellectual properties among different countries. There had been many limitations on the trade previous eras, but now these restrictions are mostly eliminated. Although these eliminations, international trade is still regulated and conducted by governments and usually has the burden of tariffs. These tax tariffs or different regulation policies may cause some problems which is called trade barriers. In order […]

Reasons for the Financial Markets Existence Finance Essay

The statement in question is also one of the features and probably a very important function of the global financial system. If the system aligns the need of the deficit unit with the surplus, then the systemic failings of global magnitude are presumed to be “unlikely”. This is probably why there are certain methodologies of operations adopted in the system which would holds the statement true and would help prevent any unforeseen event. However, the past decade has proven otherwise. […]

Research into the Egyptian Stock Exchange Finance Essay

The stock exchange of Egypt is situated in Cairo, Egypt. The Egyptian Stock Exchange (EGX) is one of the oldest stock markets established in Middle East, who traced its origin from the merger of two stock exchanges in Egypt namely, Alexandria Stock Exchange which was established in 1883 and Cairo Stock Exchange established in 1903, now known as Egyptian Stock Exchange which was formerly known as Cairo and Alexandria Stock Exchange (CASE). Both exchanges were very active in 1940s, and […]

Research on Turning Nbfcs into Banks Finance Essay

NBFCs are purveyors of credit to the sectors where credit gap exists. It has been observed that in many places in India, the small and local entrepreneur goes first to an NBFC for funds even before approaching banks in view of the former’s convenient access, freedom from red-tape and hassle free transactions. The expansion of the consumer durable business in India over the last few years can be attributed to NBFCs entering the trade. The activities of NBFCs in India […]

Risk Management Techniques and Systemic Risk Finance Essay

In my opinion, existing risk management techniques are not fit for purpose when examined in the context of overall financial stability. This is because current regulation and risk management techniques focus on protecting individual institutions rather than protecting the economy as a whole. As a result, there is no framework to alleviate systemic risk which has led to financial crises such as the most recent crisis in 2007. Section 1 will begin by defining systemic risk which is a central […]

Study and Overview of Affinity Bank Finance Essay

The California Department of Financial Institutions (DFI) say that controller have closed Affinity Bank, citing not enough funds. The DFI has been strictly checking the bank because of its insufficient funds level. The DFI had planned it to boost its capital treasury to a safe and sound level but efforts by the bank to do so were failed. The bank was integrated in 1982 and is based in Ventura, California. instantly following the shutting down, the DFI named the Federal […]

Summary of the International Monetary System Finance Essay

The issues with globalization are not new and those issues associated with trade and how to pay for the transferred goods has definitely been around for a while. Currently the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is the organization that has been tasked with stabilizing the international monetary system, which can fluctuate at any time of the day. If the monetary system were allowed to fluctuate on its money countries would find themselves in a difficult situation, which they would have, very […]

Support for the Sub Primary Market Finance Essay

The financial turmoil that engulfed the US during 2007-09 began in the mortgage lending markets. Indicators of the emerging problems came in early 2007 when, first, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (commonly known as Freddie Mac or Freddie) announced it would no longer purchase high-risk mortgages and, second, New Century Financial Corporation – a leading mortgage lender to riskier customers – filed for bankruptcy. The crisis set in as house prices started to fall and the number of foreclosures […]

The Background and Principles Related to Islamic Banking

Islamic principles have stated clearly that all business transactions have to follow the fairness behavior stated in Islamic law where no party should gain any sort of unequal treatment thus when an investment occurs between two parties both the parties should divide the profit or loss according to the business status (Schon; 2009). Islamic principles related to monetary transactions have stated clearly that no harm or use of harmful products is allowed to be conducted under the Islamic business (Schon; […]

The Development of the Basel 3 Finance Essay

Basel 3 is refers to the new update of the Basel accords that is under development. “Basel 3″A is a comprehensive set of reform measures, developed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, to strengthen the regulation, supervision and risk management of the banking sector. These measures aim to: improve the banking sector’s ability to absorb shocks arising from financial and economic stress, whatever the source improve risk management and governance Strengthen banks’ transparency and disclosures. The reforms target: Bank-level, or […]

The Objectives of the Monetary Policy Finance Essay

The key purpose of bringing specific change in monetary policy is maintaining the Gross domestic product (GDP) strong by maintaining the inflation low and controlling the interest rate alterations. It is known that the interest rates and quantities of money can be affected by the tools available to central banks, that has direct effects on interest rates and quantities of money and they just impact the ultimate policy objectives. The government used to set the interest rates in earlier days […]

The SBI Developmental Study Since 1991 Finance Essay

BORN ON March 27, 1806, as the Bank of Calcutta, the State Bank of India (SBI) will celebrate its 200th birthday in 2006. Initially owned by the East India Company’s government and managed by its top officials, it was transformed into the Bank of Bengal, a joint-stock bank with limited liability, with effect from January 2, 1809. The privilege of limited liability for shareholders was obtained by a charter granted by the British Parliament. Under British law of the time, […]

Treasury Bills and Dated Government Instruments Finance Essay

Treasury Bills, are a variety of money market instruments available in both US and India. These are the zero coupon bond and doesn’t pay any coupon. That’s why these are generally issued at discount and on maturity redeemed at the face value. In India, also called as Government Instruments (G-secs), it is issued by RBI and are backed by Government of India. These are short term debt instruments as the tenure of currently issued T bills is of 3 varietys: […]

World Reserve Currency Moving with Globalization Finance Essay

Over the past several decades, the U.S. dollar has enjoyed its status as the world’s most important and dominant reserve currency. Every major government and financial institution in the world now holds significant quantities of U.S. dollars as part of their foreign exchange reserves. However, are we seeing that the dollar’s role as the world’s dominant reserve currency may be coming to an end? But before getting into the details of Reserve currency and its evolution, let us take a […]

Financial Crisis is a Disruption to Financial Finance Essay

A financial crisis is a disruption to financial markets in which adverse selection and moral hazard problems become much worse, so that financial markets are unable to efficiently channel funds to those who have the most productive investment opportunities (Mishkin, 1992,p. 115). The term "financial crisis" describes the several situations where financial institutions lose their values. Financial crisis are related to defaulting, subprime, currency crisis, stock market crashes, banking crisis, recession, securitization, wrong rating, common chocks and many others. Many […]

High Leverage from the Financial Product Innovation Finance Essay

From 2000 to 2003, the Federal Reserve made the interest rate target to 1%. This was done to soften the effects of the collapse of the dot-com bubble and of the 911 terrorist attacks. On the other hand, Globalization and trade imbalances made up the large inflows of money into the U.S. from high savings countries, such as China. These two factors lend a cheap credit for the lenders who can take a much higher leverage than before. The default […]

Money Laundry History Origin of the Term Finance Essay

We all hear and use the term money laundry, but where did that term originate from and when? It is said that, money laundry originated from Mafia ownership of Laundromats (self service laundry) in the United States. Mafia were earning a lot of money from extortion, prostitution, gambling and bootleg liquor, they needed to show a legitimate source for their money. Laundromats were used to cover these illicit earnings, because they are cash businesses and this was an undoubted advantage […]

Overview of Securitization and Financial Structure Product Finance Essay

There have a larger number of developed countries faced a banking crisis (124 systemic banking crisis during the period from 1970 to 2007) and the recent global 2007-2008 financial crisis, which is different from many previous financial crisis that affected the global financial system during past several decades. Various studies investigated the role of securitization and structured finance product that causing the global financial crisis and banking crisis. This paper will base on some theoretical literature and examine current banking […]

Recommendations for Bank Management and Government Measures Finance Essay

The financial crisis that started in the summer of 2007 in the U.S.A and U.K. has quickly expanded to the developed world and become a global financial crisis which led economies into recession. Financial crisis create weaknesses to different bank models. Banks went to bankruptcy and disappeared from banking scene or rescued by governments. By 2008, estimated that the losses of banks have reached $1,000 million in USA and government start for bank nationalization. Financial giants like Lehman Brothers, Merrill […]

Risk Management Assignment on Ing Vysya Bank Finance Essay

A Brief about ING Vysya Bank. NG has gained recognition for its integrated approach of banking, insurance and asset management. Furthermore, the company differentiates itself from other financial service providers by successfully establishing life insurance companies in countries with emerging economies, such as Korea, Taiwan, Hungary, Poland, Mexico and Chile. Another specialisation is ING Direct, an Internet and direct marketing concept with which ING is rapidly winning retail market share in mature markets. Finally, ING distinguishes itself internationally as a […]

Sources of Finance to a New Business Finance Essay

Whether you are thinking of starting up your own business or if an existing business is thinking of expanding, it is likely that money will be needed. The money needed to start a business is called business finance. Where do businesses get the finance to start a business or to finance expansion? This resource will look at some of the possibilities. When you are working through the resource, remember that some sources of finance will be appropriate for some businesses […]

Study and Analysis of Intesa Sanpaolo Bank Finance Essay

The purpose of Pillar 3 market discipline is to complement the minimum capital requirements (Pillar 1) and the supervisory review process (Pillar 2). The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (The Committee) aims to encourage market discipline by developing a set of disclosure requirements which will allow market participants to assess key pieces of information on the scope of application, capital, risk exposures, risk assessment processes, and hence the capital adequacy of the institution. The Committee believes that such disclosures have […]

Study on Development of Ebanking in Vietnam Finance Essay

E-banking use has grown along with other forms of Internet use. The revolution in ICT has brought and will continue to bring big changes in the life of people and nations around the world. In 2008, there were about 78.4 million internet users in ASEAN. The graph in Exhibit 3-1 shows that internet development from 2005 to 2008 in six ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam). Internet users per capita in Singapore were 72.94, the largest […]

Study on the Types of Financial Institutions Finance Essay

2.0 Introduction Financial Institutions are very important in our society today. This institutions let individuals and firms to borrow money and pay back later in time. Financial Institutions are institutions that provide financial services for its clients and members it also acts as financial intermediaries of the capital market and debt markets. This institution is responsible for transferring funds from investors to companies and vice versa who are in need of those funds. Financial institutions also facilitate the flow of […]

Sustainability of Islamic Finance in the West Finance Essay

With a rapidly altering world economic system, the long-established virtues and stringent laws of Shariah based Islamic Finance have recently adopted a promising reputation. Despite global attention on Middle East unrest and public divides in opinions related to Islamic practice, a growing trend towards favoring the adoption of IF policies. Since its formal establishment in 1963 in Egypt, through rapid expansion in the UAE in 1975 and Kuwait in 1977, the region sparked global interest as Islamic nations have consistently […]

The Financial Crisis and the Liquidity Risk Finance Essay

Put simply, liquidity risk is ‘the risk stemming from the lack of marketability of an investment that cannot be bought or sold quickly enough to prevent or minimize a loss’ (investopedia). It is useful to determine between two types of liquidity risk: ‘funding liquidity risk’ and ‘market liquidity risk’. The former describes the ease of obtaining funds from other financial institutions or investors. Brunnermeier (2009) differentiates between three different types of ‘funding liquidity risk’: 1) rollover risk, the possibility that […]

The Major Powers of the Central Bank Finance Essay

There was a time when money did not exist. Long ago, people at a stage called “subsistence economy” produced only what they needed. Their needs were few but their methods of production were such that they spent most of their living hours in an unceasing battle for personal survival. They had no need for money. Thus, they were engaged in a Barter System. However, the Barter System became very deficient and it was thought wise to introduce money. But who […]

Banking Essays