The Problem of Cyberbullying

Cyberbullying began with the onset of availability of technology and social media websites. According to Kids Health, “Cyberbullying is the use of technology to harass, threaten, embarrass, or target another person” (“Cyberbullying”). This can encompass anything from sending mean or derogatory text messages repeatedly, to posting untrue or hurtful posts on social platforms. Some common social platforms that can be used to execute these appalling acts are Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, etc. Cyberbullies are typically drawn to these types of sites in effort to gain an audience and to further embarrass their victim. Sometimes others will join the cyberbully in the harassment and bullying, almost exuding to a pack mentality. Although these sites try and work to stop these types of incidents, it is extremely difficult to halt them due to the reluctance of the victim to report and the anonymity that the internet allows. The anonymity and readily availability of the internet is part of the enticing aspects that attract bullies to taking their harassment online. It is extremely difficult to try and find out who the perpetrator(s) are due to individuals being able to create fake profiles and screen names.

Cyberbullying is a growing concern, especially amongst pre-adolescences and teens. This age group is typically the prime participants in committing acts of cyberbullying, as well as being the primary victims. During this stage of life, many teens are trying to find their own identity, facing peer-pressures such as being popular and accepted, as well as experiencing a little more freedom and independence than they are used to, while trying to push boundaries. Many cyberbullies typically prey upon individuals that they perceive as weak, in effort to make themselves appear strong and cool. They also choose individuals that they feel will not tell about the harassment or will not stand-up for their selves. “Although males participate in cyberbullying, females are usually the main offenders and victims” (“CyberBullying”). According to Kids Health, “This could be attributed to the fact that most males use confrontation in the form of insults and threats, whereas females use passive aggressive actions such as spreading hurtful/harmful lies and gossip” (“CyberBullying”). None the less, the impact of cyberbullying, whether from males or females, can be very detrimental.

Seemingly, many people believe that bullying, whether in person or online, has little to no effect. However, this is far from the truth. Mental, emotional, and psychological health issues can arise due to this type of harassment. Many individuals develop anxiety, depression, and lower self-confidence, which could lead to suicidal thoughts/actions. A recent study conducted by the National Institute of Health showed that “victims of cyberbullying have shown to exhibit greater levels of depression than victims of traditional bullying” (“Depression High”). Depression can affect individuals in different ways such as, loss of previous interests, detachment from friends and family, lower grades, changes in moods, etc. However, depression is often associated with suicidal thoughts.

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